Ananda temple is considered a masterpiece of architecture and is the most beautiful ancient temple which left much impression in the hearts of tourists in Bagan, Myanmar. The Ananda Temple was built in 1105 under the reign of Kyanzittha Pagan dynasty (1084-1113). This temple still retains the original architecture from the beginning of construction to today.
The Ananda temple is an elegant symmetrical structure with a Greek diagonal layout. You will easily recognize that the temple also has the influence of India. A long but simple corridor, not too complex as other places, with the 53m central square. The entrances make a perfect pass, the stairs are decorated with 554 ceramic tiles.
The Ananda temple is 51m heigh, 88m wide, with gilded tower can see from afar. At night, light hit the temple to create the mystery. In the center of the temple are the large and backsliding rooms in the square.
The most exciting feature of this temple is the four 10m high Buddha statues in gold plated in four directions. These are the Buddhas of the present life, the four realms, appear on earth to save sentient beings by the power of infinite wisdom. In it, the two golden Buddha statues in the north and south express different facial expressions when viewed at different distances. If standing at the foot of the statue about 10m back to see the Buddha face a bit strict and subtle sad, but if a bit far away will feel the fresh face of the Buddha. Unfortunately, two statues of Buddha in the East and West were restored after a fire so there is no charisma on the Buddha face.
In addition to the four statues of the Buddha, visitors will see Ananda Temple also contain 1,442 sculptures exquisite description of the Buddha life from birth, growth, enlightenment and going to nirvana. The Ananda temple has magnificent art works and sculptures. Works are carved on stone, painted on the wall, ceiling, roof of the temple.
The system of natural wind and light of the temple is unique, thanks to the window system connecting the corridor, getting enough air into the interior space. Sunlight can be projected thanks to the double-edged window system of the outer corridor, and the window system on the roof, shining in the faces of the Buddha statues in four directions.
Today, visitors can also visit souvenir shops, ceremonial objects and bookstores selling Buddhist books, as well as research books on monument tower in Bagan and Myanmar. in the corridor leading into the temple.
In January, the Ananda temple usually hosts the festival and is one of the most prominent sacred festivals in Bagan. Villagers from all over Bagan came to the traditional carriage festival and camped during that time. Participating in these activities will help you to enjoy and learn more about the traditional lifestyle of locals in Bagan.
The Ananda Temple is acknowledged Myanmar’s symbol for the boundless wisdom of the Buddha. With such special significance and impressive architecture, today Ananda Temple is regarded as an indispensable destination of any visitors to Myanmar.
Explore other famous Temples, Pagodas in Bagan: Htilominlo Temple; Shwezigon pagoda; Dhammayangyi Temple; Thatbyinnyu temple; Gawdawpalin temple; Shwesandaw Pagoda; Sulamani Temple; Shwegugyi Temple; Dhammayazika pagoda